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Estate Planning Needs of the Elderly

Each year people die who have not prepared a will. When this occurs, the law dictates how an individual's property is distributed, and a court may pick the guardian of your children. Dying without an estate plan can also increase the likelihood that your surviving loved ones will not be cared for. Too many people put off addressing these important issues. Don't let it happen to you.

Sound Advice About Massachusetts Wills and Trusts

For reliable advice about the estate planning options that are best matched to your family's circumstances and objectives, contact a trusts and estates lawyer at Seder & Chandler. With offices in Worcester and Westborough, we serve the needs of estate planning clients throughout central Massachusetts and Metro West Boston.

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With substantial experience in business law, taxation, family law, elder law and probate litigation, Seder & Chandler offers its clients fully integrated client service across the entire spectrum of complex estate planning issues. Contact us at either of our two locations to learn how we can help you and your family.

The versatile estate planning attorneys of Seder & Chandler help Massachusetts families with substantial assets achieve a variety of goals, whether they involve circumventing the probate process, elder care planning, business succession or avoiding costly estate taxes. Contact us at our Worcester or Westborough law offices for more information about our estate planning practice.

Estate Planning Needs of the Elderly

Elder law deals with the legal, financial and health needs of senior citizens. The country’s average age is advancing all the time, and now even baby-boomers are dealing with health issues and legal concerns they had not anticipated. In addition to estate planning, elder law attorneys also help with preparing for long-term healthcare needs, applying for government programs, addressing financial fraud, combating physical abuse and establishing guardianships and conservatorships. If you have elder law or estate planning-related legal questions, call Seder & Chandler, LLP in Worcester, Massachusetts, today to schedule a consultation with an estate planning lawyer.

Health Concerns, Medicare, Medicaid and Nursing Homes

When nursing home care is needed, Medicare is of only marginal assistance. Medicare helps cover inpatient care in hospitals and skilled nursing facilities, but long-term healthcare and extended time in a home is not covered by Medicare. The only government program that will pay for long-term care is Medicaid. Medicaid is designed to help low income people with medical bills. Medicaid will cover long-term care costs and some costs not covered by Medicare.

Unless an individual is impoverished or has adequately planned for his or her future healthcare needs, a nursing home stay or extended medical treatment can cause assets accumulated over a lifetime to be wiped out. To avoid this, an estate plan can redistribute an elderly person’s assets over time to reduce the assets below the amount required to qualify for Medicaid. This strategy allows an elderly person to distribute his or her assets to children or other family members so that they will not be used up to pay for healthcare expenses or nursing home costs.

Medicaid rules prevent a person from receiving benefits by transferring assets immediately before going into a nursing home. An estate planning attorney can work with you to plan ahead for residential care needs while minimizing the financial impact on your estate.

Conservatorships

When a person's health deteriorates to the point that he or she is unable to manage his or her own affairs, state law requires the appointment of a conservator. A conservator is given the authority to make financial decisions under court supervision for a person who lacks the capacity to make those decisions for himself or herself. The costs and expenses of a conservatorship, as well as any attorneys fees, are paid by the incapacitated person’s estate.

When a conservator is appointed by the court, there is no guarantee that the incapacitated person’s goals and desires will be known to the conservator. A good estate plan can usually prevent a court from imposing a conservatorship. A durable power of attorney allows an individual rather than the court to choose a person who he or she trusts to manage his or her financial affairs while he or she is incapacitated. A living will or healthcare directive can direct a healthcare professional whether to use artificial life support, and a durable healthcare power of attorney allows people to name someone who they trust to make healthcare decisions in the event they are unable to make those decisions for themselves.

Conclusion

There are many special concerns that must be addressed when drafting an estate plan. By planning early, you often have greater flexibility to draft a plan that allows you to maintain control of your estate and your destiny when you are older. If you have questions about estate planning or need to have estate planning documents drafted, contact an estate planning attorney at Seder & Chandler, LLP in Worcester, Massachusetts, to schedule a consultation.

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Publications
  • THE HOMESTEAD: ASSET PROTECTION FOR THE HOME - September 2006
  • GIFTING TO BENEFIT THE ENTIRE FAMILY
  • ESTATE PLANNING FOR THE BUSINESS OWNER
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  • NEW YEAR BRINGS CHANGES IN ESTATE AND GIFT TAX LAWS - © Marvin S. Silver, January 2009
  • TOOLS OVER TIME - © Marvin S. Silver, June 2008
  • ELDER’S REMARRIAGE CAN CAUSE PROBLEMS - © Marvin S. Silver, May 2008
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  • NON-COMPETE ISSUES IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE OF A BUSINESS -© Kurt L. Binder, Esquire -March 22, 2007
  • KEY DOCUMENTS FOR DEATH AND INCAPACITY - © Marvin S Silver February 2007
  • ASSET PROTECTION FOR THE HOME - © Marvin S Silver September 2006
  • GIFTING TO BENEFIT FAMILY - © Marvin S Silver November 2006
  • ESTATE PLANNING FOR THE BUSINESS OWNER - © Marvin S Silver April 2005
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